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As a 16–Year Old Who’s Never Gotten Past 5th-Grade, What’s Everything I Need to Learn Math-Wise for a GED?

Preparing for the GED: Essential Math Skills for a Self-Taught Learner

Embarking on the journey toward obtaining your General Education Development (GED) credential can be daunting, especially if foundational skills in math haven’t been thoroughly developed. If you’re approximately 16 or 17 years old, have limited prior math education, and aim to pass the GED with a practical understanding rather than advanced expertise, it’s important to focus on the core topics that will ensure success.

Understanding Your Background and Goals

It’s commendable that you’ve recognized the need to take initiative in learning math. Since your previous schooling paused at around fifth grade and you’ve been largely self-taught since then, your goal should be to acquire a solid grasp of the fundamental concepts that are typically tested on the GED. Remember, the test isn’t designed to challenge you with advanced math but to verify your readiness for high school-level knowledge and skills.

Key Math Topics to Focus On

Based on your current skills and goals, here’s a structured outline of the math topics essential for GED success:

  1. Basic Arithmetic
  2. Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
  3. Understanding and performing operations with whole numbers

  4. Fractions and Decimals

  5. Recognizing and converting between fractions and decimals
  6. Simplifying fractions, calculating with mixed numbers
  7. Performing operations with fractions and decimals

  8. Percentages and Ratios

  9. Calculating percentages of a number
  10. Solving problems involving ratios and proportion

  11. Number Properties and Factors

  12. Prime numbers, common factors, and multiples
  13. Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) and Least Common Multiple (LCM)

  14. Basic Algebra

  15. Understanding variables and algebraic expressions
  16. Simplifying expressions
  17. Solving simple linear equations and inequalities

  18. Basic Geometry

  19. Recognizing common shapes and their properties
  20. Calculating perimeter, area, and volume of basic geometric figures

  21. Data and Graphs

  22. Reading and interpreting bar graphs, line graphs, and pie charts
  23. Basic statistics: mean, median, mode

How to Approach Your Learning

Given your current comfort with basic operations, your next step should be tackling fractions and decimals, which are pivotal for progressing further. Consider utilizing free online resources, tutorials, or local library materials tailored to GED prep. Focus on practicing problems regularly to

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