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As a 16–Year Old Who’s Never Gotten Past 5th-Grade, What’s Everything I Need to Learn Math-Wise for a GED?

Preparing for Your GED: Essential Math Skills for Success at 17

Embarking on the journey to earn your General Educational Development (GED) credential is a commendable decision, especially when overcoming educational hurdles. If you’re currently 17 and looking to strengthen your math foundation, it’s important to identify the key topics you’ll need to master to achieve a passing score.

Background Context

Many individuals find themselves in unique educational situations. For some, traditional schooling doesn’t fit their needs, and homeschooling becomes a viable alternative. However, without a structured curriculum, self-education becomes essential. If, like many, you’ve had minimal prior instruction and are now seeking to catch up—particularly on math essentials—you’re not alone. Recognizing the need to self-study is a significant first step.

Essential Math Skills for the GED

While the GED tests a broad range of skills, focusing on core math competencies will prepare you adequately. Here’s a general outline of what you should concentrate on:

  1. Basic Arithmetic Operations
  2. Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
  3. These are foundational skills necessary for more advanced topics

  4. Fractions and Decimals

  5. Understanding how to simplify, compare, add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions
  6. Converting between fractions and decimals

  7. Percentages

  8. Calculating percentages, percentage increases/decreases
  9. Applying percentages to real-world problems

  10. Ratios and Proportions

  11. Solving ratio and proportion problems, which often appear on the test

  12. Basic Algebra

  13. Solving for variables
  14. Simplifying algebraic expressions
  15. Understanding algebraic equations and inequalities

  16. Number Properties

  17. Prime numbers, factors, multiples
  18. Recognizing even and odd numbers

  19. Data Interpretation

  20. Reading graphs and charts
  21. Basic statistical concepts like mean, median, mode

Getting Started

Since you’re comfortable with basic arithmetic like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, your next step is to work through fractions and decimals. These are crucial in bridging to algebra and other advanced topics.

Additional Resources

  • Online tutorials and practice tests: Websites like Khan Academy offer free resources tailored for GED prep.
  • Workbooks and study guides: Many publishers produce GED-specific math practice books.
  • Local adult education centers: These may offer tailored classes or tutoring to help you prepare.

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